Forwarding Electronic Mail

        By Andy Mears, E-mail Analyst Assistant (mears@unt.edu)

        How do I get my E-mail forwarded to my other account?

        Most people in the campus community have more than one computer system account. This has created a great deal of confusion for anyone trying to send a message but not knowing which address to use. This article will outline the steps necessary to forward your mail from each of the systems in use by the academic community. Because many of the users that will be reading this article have access to both PMail and WPO 3.1 mail, I will use these as my example accounts; remember that the User-ID and server reference that I use are for my accounts only.

        The first thing to do is find out what accounts you have access to. Also I will be using the term User-ID" to reference the name of the account you would use for logging into each of the systems. For example, my CC1 Novell server account User-ID is MEARS but my VAX, SOL and CMS account User-IDs are AN25.

        By default, if you have an account on a file server you should have access to PMail. If you have access to WPO 3.1 mail or any other mail package, your system administrator should have informed you. If you prefer to receive your mail at an account that uses something other than PMail or WPO 3.1 Mail then you will need to know your full Internet address and just fill in your preferred address instead of the addresses that I show as examples.

        Most addresses are based around the User-ID and the name of the host systems that mail is received at. This is what my addresses look like at each system:

             CC1 WPO 3.1 Mail:  mears%cc1@wpo.unt.edu
             CC1 Novell host:   mears@cc1.unt.edu
             Sol UNIX host:     an25@sol.acs.unt.edu
             VAX host:          an25@vaxb.acs.unt.edu
             CMS:               an25@vm.acs.unt.edu
         

        If you do not know what the Internet address is for your account to which you want your mail forwarded, then you can find out by either contacting your system administrator or the Computing Center.

        PMail

        From the Pegasus Mail (PMail) Main Menu, select the Preferences option then select the Edit Extended Features option. If this item is not available, then you will need to contact your network manager and request that the Extended Features option be enabled or that he/she forwards your mail for you. Once the Edit Extended Features screen is displayed you will have the option to change the Autoforward and Internet AF. The difference between the two items is that the first item Autoforward" will forward only the mail sent from another local PMail account that uses the address format server/User-ID such as CC1/MEARS. The Internet Autoforward will only forward mail that arrived from the Internet. Within each field you can enter the address to which you would like your mail forwarded. There is no need for special characters or punctuation. Here are some examples.

        If I wanted to forward just my local PMail to my WPO 3.1 Mail account I would enter the address: mears%cc1@wpo.unt.edu in the Autoforward field, or if I wanted to forward all my PMail to my Sol account I would enter: an25@sol.acs.unt.edu in both fields. Remember, there is no special punctuation necessary.

        WPO 3.1

        The forwarding feature is part of an internal control structure to which users do not have access. If you would like your WPO 3.1 mail forwarded to any other account then you will need to request that your network administrator add the forwarding information to your account. The most unfortunate drawback is that if your WPO 3.1 mail is forwarded then it will become inaccessible until the forwarding is removed. Another drawback is that Internet mail sent to a WPO 3.1 address that is forwarded will be bounced back to the sender.

        VAX

        VAX systems use a set command within the MAIL Program to establish the forwarding for an account. After logging into your VAX account and running MAIL, type the command:

        set forward in%"""address"""

        In the address part type in the full Internet address of the account to which your mail will be forwarded. For example, if I were to forward my VAX account mail to my PMail address I would type the command:

        set forward in%"""mears@ cc1.unt.edu"""

        Or if I were to forward my mail to my WPO 3.1 Mail I would type:

        set forward in%"""mears% cc1@wpo.unt.edu"""

        It is important that you enter the characters exactly as shown, there are three quotation marks ( ) before and after and there is the word in and a percent sign (in%) just before the Internet address. Once this is entered any mail that is sent to your account will be forwarded to the account designated in the address part.

        To check your forward address, type SHOW FORWARD from the MAIL prompt.

        Jove or Sol

        If you have an account on either Jove or Sol then you need to create a file containing the address to which you want your mail forwarded. Once you log in to your account, you may use any of the text editors that are available or use the echo command. To use the echo command just type the following and fill in the address part with the address to which your mail is going to be forwarded:

        echo "address" .forward

        This command creates a file and places the information that is in quotes in the file. For example, if I was going to forward my Jove or Sol account to my WPO 3.1 Mail then I would type the following:

        echo "mears%cc1@wpo.unt. edu" .forward

        as soon as this is done all the mail sent to my Jove or Sol account will be forwarded on to my WPO 3.1 Mail account. It is important to note that there is a period (.) before the word forward. If you wish to use an editor then simply create a file named .forward and add the full Internet address to the file.

        CMS

        Forwarding your mail from your CMS account requires a number of commands that need to be entered from the command line or the Ready" prompt. After logging into your CMS account type the commands in the following order and enter your preferred E- mail address in the address part.

         
           TERM CHARDEL OFF
           TELL MAILER FORWARD ADD address
           TELL MAILER FORWARD LIST
        

        The third command will show you how the forwarding has been set, so that you can verify that your forwarding was registered correctly. For example, if I wanted to forward my CMS Mail to my WPO 3.1 Mail then I would enter the same commands but replace the address part with:

        mears%cc1@wpo.unt.edu



        Previous Article <== ==> Next Article

        If you have problems or questions about this server, please contact me as soon as possible. You can send mail to the following address:

        WWW@unt.edu