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What is Applied Anthropology?

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Applied anthropology is simply "anthropology put to use" (to quote John Van Willigen). It is any kind of anthropological research that is done to solve practical problems. This means that there are stakeholders and clients who stand to gain or lose from the project.

Anthropology can be used to solve problems in an enormous variety of fields. Here are some common examples:

Photo of people looking at museum exhibit
Health and medicine
Business
Human rights
Education
Environmental issues
Community development
Museums
Disaster research & management
International development

Applied anthropologists can take on very different roles in their work. They may be one or more of the following:

Researchers
Policy analysts
Program evaluators
Needs assessors
Impact assessors
Community advocates
Trainers
Culture brokers
Managers
Change agents
Consultants

To see the range of the work applied anthropologists do, you can look at the applied projects and interests of the faculty in UNT's anthropology program:

Faculty's Applied Interests and Consulting Specialties
Examples of Applied Projects of Faculty Members

As you can see, applied anthropology is not just one kind of job. It can be many different things. What unites applied anthropologists is their perspective on the world. They are trained to look at societies holistically, to respect cultural differences, and to learn about social phenomena through a careful process of observation and interviewing. The flexibility of their possible career directions means that applied anthropologists often have a creative, entrepreneurial bent.

There are two professional organizations for applied anthropology:

Society for Applied Anthropology
National Association for the Practice of Anthropology 

Additional information:

What is Anthropology?

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Send comments to marisa@unt.edu.This page was last updated January 11, 2007 .
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